August 30

The Four Languages You Must Know to Understand WordPress

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Getting started with WordPress can be daunting, especially when it comes to programming languages. There are many questions that people have about this topic, such as: “What is the language that’s used for writing the game Vave on WordPress?” and “Should I learn JavaScript or PHP first?”

When programming with WordPress, it uses four main languages. It utilizes the following: HTML, CSS, JavaScript, and PHP.

Every page on the Internet is powered by HTML, which is the universal markup language.

HTML is a markup language, which means that it talks about the specific meaning of a given text. It’s similar to a big text document, and it’s written to explain the various parts of the text.

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In HTML, most of the elements are placed between two different tags. The first one is called the less-than-sign, while the second one is called the greater-than-sign.

CSS: Making HTML Look Good

The way modern webpages are designed is called CSS, which stands for “Cascading Style Sheets.”

When using CSS, you can style various HTML elements, such as h1>s and HTML attributes. The resulting code looks similar to this.

The first thing that you need to know about when it comes to implementing the styling rule is which HTML element will be affected by it. For instance, in this case, the rule will only affect the elements that have the “lorem” class.

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The style properties that are included in the curly braces are shown in the following sequence: the property, followed by the colon, and a semicolon. A new line after the semicolons are not necessary.

The process of choosing the appropriate properties for your page’s appearance is the most challenging part of CSS. You can learn this topic through a whole book.

PHP: The Engine of WordPress

One of the most important languages that you should learn to understand WordPress is PHP. It’s the language that powers the platform’s web server, which is responsible for building and putting together your pages.

Originally, PHP was designed to make building HTML pages easier. It will automatically display the results of its activities on an HTML page, which the server then displays to the visitors.

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The fundamental structures and logic of PHP are the most crucial parts of a WordPress theme. In this tutorial, we’ll talk about a simple example.

JavaScript: Programming Web Browsers

Since JavaScript was first invented, it has been able to allow developers to program the behavior of web pages after they’ve been visited by a browser. For instance, if a user clicks on a particular element, it will change its color or disappear completely.

Although a WordPress theme can run smoothly and without requiring JavaScript, it’s important to note that the platform’s core and most of its themes are now supported by this type of programming language because it allows developers to create faster and more responsive web pages.

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If you’re new to WordPress, then you’ll want to learn the other two programming languages: HTML and CSS. These two are the mandatory building blocks of the platform, and PHP is where most of the interesting work happens. This book won’t cover JavaScript, so you should start by understanding the other two languages.

We’ll cover JavaScript in our tutorial on WordPress Shout. In this section, we’ll use a sample code that’s generated using JavaScript and the incredibly helpful jQuery library. The purpose of this code is to set the minimum height of the left sidebar so that it doesn’t “run into” the footer.

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Should I learn PHP or JavaScript when developing a WordPress theme?

The question most people ask about learning a new programming language is which one to learn first. Since the new JavaScript-powered editor for WordPress, code-named “Gutenberg,” was just released, it’s important that you already have the necessary skills to understand both JavaScript and HTML.

After you’ve gotten the hang of HTML and CSS, we think that learning PHP is the right next step.

 

In addition to that, most of the complex things you’ll need to perform on WordPress are still more complex if you’re proficient in JavaScript. Although the platform’s servers are only compatible with PHP, anything you do on the site will still rely on some PHP code.

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